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EMC Design Guidline - How to reduce RF emissions
EMC regulations and standards for automotive electronics in US, Canada, Europe
Test frequency bands comparison table for CISPR-25, GM, FORD, CHRYSLER:
2007 Radiated/Conducted Emissions for AM bands
|
Emissions |
OEM |
Frequency Band |
NB/BB dBuV |
|
Voltage |
Current |
|
CE |
DCX |
G1 (LW AM – EU)
0.15 – 0.28 MHz |
50 (PK/AV) |
30 (PK/AV) |
|
60 (PK,QP) |
40 (PK,QP) |
|
G2 (MW AM)
0.53 – 1.7 MHz |
34 (PK/AV) |
6 (PK/AV) |
|
50 (PK,QP) |
22 (PK,QP) |
|
G3 (SW AM – EU)
5.8 – 6.3 MHz |
33 (PK/AV) |
-1 (PK/AV) |
|
40 (PK,QP) |
6 (PK,QP) |
|
GM |
G1 (MW AM)
0.53 – 1.71 MHz |
42 (PK) |
N/A |
|
50 (QP) |
N/A |
|
FORD |
G1 (MW AM)
0.53 – 1.7 MHz |
66 (QP) |
N/A |
|
RE |
DCX |
G2 (AM) N/A |
G2 (AM) N/A |
|
GM |
G1 (MW AM)
0.53 – 1.71 MHz |
30 (PK) |
|
24 (QP) |
|
FORD |
G1 (MW AM)
0.53 – 1.7 MHz |
N/A |
|
30 (QP) |
Small changes in the configuration of conducted-emission tests can give rise to considerable variations in measurement readings, especially at higher frequencies. Errors introduced by the human factor (planing, geometrical requirements of the test setup), as well as the latitude provided by the standard, are two major causes of poor repeatability in these tests.
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|
Vs [MHz] |
VBW |
RBW |
Step Size |
Time/Step |
|
CEI, CEV, RE ALSE |
Vs ≤ 2/3 RBW * fm |
30 KHz |
9/10 kHz |
≤ 5 kHz |
> 5 ms |
|
|
|
30 KHz |
100/120 kHz |
≤ 60 kHz |
> 5 ms |
Legend:
Vs [MHz] = Sweep speed, fm [Hz] = Modulation Frequency, VBW = Video Bandwidth, RBW = Radio Bandwidth
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